(Sorry for the stupid title)
Preparing for what may happen if one or both parents die is a bit like making sure your computer is properly backed up (sorry, computing analogy). It's something you don't even want to think about, so you avoid doing anything about it. Superstitiously, you don't want it to happen, so you think that if you don't think about it happening, that will mean it can't happen (reference to falling and Hitchhiker's Guide here).
What have you done to prepare for these eventualities?
UPDATE
Thanks for the answers so far. Part of the reason for asking this question is to try and motivate myself to do 'something', so keep 'em coming!
For the benefit of all answerers, I insert here one time for all the mandatory disclaimer:
"This site is not a legal advice site, please consult a lawyer blablablabla"